All visitors to Canada who need a visa must undergo an immigration medical test as part of their application. This requirement is designed to protect Canadians from the risk of contracting serious diseases that visitors can bring to the country. Also, this aims to minimize the costs associated with treating foreign nationals who may require medical assistance while in Canada.
There are many questions about the medical exam for visitors to Canada. Here are some of the most frequently asked questions:
1. Do I need to get a medical exam?
If you are planning to visit Canada for less than six months and come from a country on the list of low-risk countries, you will not need to get a medical exam. But if you come from a country that is not on the list of low-risk countries or if you are staying in Canada for more than six months, you will need a medical exam.
You can see the list of high-risk countries on the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada website.
2. What does the medical examination involve?
The medical examination for visitors to Canada includes a physical exam and a medical history review. If necessary, the doctor will also order some tests, such as blood tests and X-rays.
You have to note, though, that Canada’s medical exam for visas cannot be performed by just any doctor. You need to go to a doctor who is authorized by the government of Canada to perform immigration medical exams, such as GTA Immigration Medical Clinic Markham.
3. How much does the medical exam cost?
The medical exam cost will vary depending on the country you are in, and the type of tests required. In Canada, the average medical exam cost is about $200 CAD. This may be lesser for children below 18 years old, requiring fewer tests. Click here for reference.
4. When can I take the medical test?
You can take the medical exam any time after you have received your application forms from Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). But it is best to take the exam as early as possible so that you will not have to delay your application if the results of your tests are not favorable.
Remember that the validity of your medical exam results will only be for one year. So if you plan to visit Canada more than a year after taking the exam, you need to retake the test.
5. What if I fail the medical test?
If you do not pass the medical exam, you will not be allowed to enter Canada. You may be required to get treatment for the condition that caused you to fail the exam before reapplying for a visa.
In some cases, you may apply for a waiver if your condition is not serious and is not a threat to public safety. You need to submit a request to the nearest Canadian visa office to apply for a waiver.
There are some exceptions to the medical exam requirement, such as if you are a diplomat or an official representative of a foreign government. Refugees and their dependents, as well as sponsored family members, are also exempt from the medical exam.
6. How should I prepare for the medical test?
There are some things you can do to help increase your chances of passing the medical test, such as:
- Bring all the required documents, including your passport, application forms, and vaccination records, when you go for your medical exam.
- Wear loose-fitting clothes so that the doctor can easily examine you.
- If you have any chronic medical conditions, bring copies of your medical records, as well as the contact information of your doctor.
- If you currently take any medication, bring enough for the duration of your stay in Canada, as well as a letter from your doctor indicating what the medication is for.
- Be honest when answering the questions on your medical history form. The doctor will use this to determine if you need any further tests.
- Do not try to misrepresent the truth about your health to pass the medical exam. If the authorities find that you have lied on your application, you may be permanently banned from entering Canada.
- Avoid consuming alcohol at least 24 to 48 hours after your medical exam.
- Avoid smoking at least two weeks before your scheduled appointment.
- Make sure you are up to date on all your vaccinations. The doctor will need to see your vaccination records.
The bottom line
The medical exam is an essential part of the visa application process for those who wish to enter Canada. It is best to take the medical test as early as possible and to be honest about your medical history. Preparation is also key to increasing your chances of passing the exam. Ultimately, ensure that the doctor conducting your exam is a panel-approved physician.